Coin shops say they’re swimming in so much silver and gold that they’re having to limit purchases

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Spot prices for silver and gold are stabilizing after a rocky stretch of record gains and losses.
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The market volatility has caused headaches for local coin shops that typically buy precious metals.
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“If you do this wrong, you run out of capital really fast,” one shop told Business Insider.
If January was a party in the precious metals market, February is the hangover.
The per-ounce price of gold topped $5,300 and silver reached nearly $120 at the end of January before tumbling sharply. The stretch of record gains and losses has since stabilized in the early days of February.
“These price moves have done a lot of damage all across the line,” HSBC precious metals analyst James Steel told Business Insider.
One type of business bearing the brunt of volatility is local coin shops, where people often trade in gold and silver. High prices have led to a huge influx of people selling, but some shops tell Business Insider they’re running out of their usual places to offload excess metals.
As the market was in its tailspin, Tim Heuer said his shop, University Coin & Jewelry in Madison, Wisconsin, was still doing deals.
Heuer said a customer came in to sell some silver when the spot price was $98 an ounce and falling: “By the time I wrote his check, silver was already down $3.50 from the time he walked in the door.”
The recent volatility is putting those businesses in an uncomfortable position, beyond quickly changing spot prices that erode profit margins.
Local coin shops play an essential role in the circulation of physical gold and silver by providing a reliable way for individuals to sell their bars, coins, or scrap metal.
If someone bought a gold bar last year from Costco and wants to turn it back into cash, a local coin shop is one of the first places they might go.
And while these shops do turn around and sell some of what they buy, most of the metal is sold to refineries to be melted and minted into new bars or coins.
That flow has been interrupted in recent months as the run in gold and silver prices has encouraged more people to trade in their metals, leading to a backlog of raw materials at refineries.
Jarret Niesse, president of Precious Metal Refining Services in Chicago, said his company stopped buying scrap silver back in October, when the price crossed $50 per ounce, sparking a frenzy of people trading in old silverware, platters, and other tchotchkes that had been gathering dust.
And the market has only gotten wilder since then.




